House Research Department
Updated: October 2008
Low-Power Vehicles
Page 11
Motorized Foot Scooters
Classification8
In the past few years, motorized foot scooters have become
increasingly popular among youth. They are also called
"motorized scooters" and "go-peds." The devices are usually
lightweight platforms with two small wheels, having a design
similar to a skateboard but with a motor as well as steering and
acceleration control via handlebars mounted on the front. Braking
is from a hand brake on the handlebar or by using a foot-operated
rear-wheel brake. Some have a seat or saddle that sometimes is
removable, which is typically found on more powerful and
expensive models. Many motorized foot scooters weigh around 20
to 65 pounds, although heavier designs are available.
Types include both gas and electric motors. Electric models
generally have a top speed below 15 miles per hour and a range of
up to 20 miles. Models with gas engines commonly range from 25
to 50 cc (1.5 to 2.5 horsepower), and can have a top speed of over
30 miles per hour.
Under a Minnesota law passed in 2005 and modified in 2008, a
motorized foot scooter is defined as a device that:
has handlebars;
·
can be stood or sat on by the operator (a seat or saddle is not required);
·
is powered by an internal combustion engine or an electric motor;
·
has wheels no more than 12 inches in diameter; and
·
has an engine capable of a maximum speed of not more than 15 miles per hour on a
·
Pocket bikes. Pocket bikes (also referred to as mini-bikes, mini-
motorcycles, and mini-choppers) have become popular in recent
years and are marketed as toys. They come in a variety of styles,
but often resemble a miniature-sized motorcycle, with a saddle
that is most commonly located about two feet off the ground. The
vehicles are typically powered by a 49-cc gas engine (although
electric models are available). They have wheel sizes around 10
inches, weights ranging from just over 30 pounds to about 100
pounds, and top speeds ranging from 30 to over 50 miles per
hour.
Starting August 1, 2008, a legislative change increased the
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