House Research Department

Updated: October 2008

Low-Power Vehicles

Page 2

Introduction

Minnesota law regulates vehicle operation on public streets and highways, establishing licensing,

insurance, and equipment requirements for different types of vehicles. Recent legislation has

established new classifications for vehicles and devices. This reflects an expansion in the variety

of vehicles available to consumers.

This information brief summarizes low-power vehicle laws in Minnesota. Low-power vehicles

include golf carts, mini-trucks, motor scooters, motorized foot scooters, motorized bicycles (or

mopeds), and neighborhood electric vehicles. Although all of the vehicles are motorized, they

vary greatly in form, size, features, and intended use. They can resemble small motorcycles or

passenger automobiles, but have unique characteristics that set them apart from other motor

vehicles.